The Gold Dagger is awarded each year by the Crime Writers’ Association for the best crime novel of the year, and is the most prestigious prize in British crime writing. First given in 1955, as the Crossed Red Herring Award, it has gone to spy novels and police procedurals, psychological thrillers and historical mysteries alike - from John le Carré’s The Spy Who Came in from the Cold to Colin Dexter, Ruth Rendell, Ian Rankin, Ann Cleeves and Mick Herron. This list collects the winning novels by year.

The Death of Us
Abigail Dean

The Book of Secrets
Anna Mazzola

Tell Me What I Am
Una Mannion

The Kingdoms of Savannah
George Dawes Green

Sunset Swing
Ray Celestin

We Begin at the End
Chris Whitaker

Good Girl, Bad Girl
Michael Robotham

The Puppet Show
M. W. Craven

The Liar
Steve Cavanagh

The Dry
Jane Harper

Dodgers
Bill Beverly

Life or Death
Michael Robotham

This Dark Road to Mercy
Wiley Cash

Dead Lions
Mick Herron

The Rage
Gene Kerrigan

Crooked Letter, Crooked Letter
Tom Franklin

Blacklands
Belinda Bauer

A Whispered Name
William Brodrick

Blood from Stone
Frances Fyfield

The Broken Shore
Peter Temple

Raven Black
Ann Cleeves

Silence of the Grave
Arnaldur Indriðason

Blacklist
Sara Paretsky

Fox Evil
Minette Walters

The Athenian Murders
José Carlos Somoza

Sidetracked
Henning Mankell

Motherless Brooklyn
Jonathan Lethem

A Small Death in Lisbon
Robert Wilson

Sunset Limited
James Lee Burke

Black and Blue
Ian Rankin

Popcorn
Ben Elton

The Mermaids Singing
Val McDermid

The Scold’s Bridle
Minette Walters

Cruel and Unusual
Patricia Cornwell

The Way Through the Woods
Colin Dexter

King Solomon’s Carpet
Barbara Vine

Bones and Silence
Reginald Hill

The Wench Is Dead
Colin Dexter

Ratking
Michael Dibdin

A Fatal Inversion
Barbara Vine

Live Flesh
Ruth Rendell

Monkey Puzzle
Paula Gosling

The Twelfth Juror
B. M. Gill

Accidental Crimes
John Hutton

The False Inspector Dew
Peter Lovesey

Gorky Park
Martin Cruz Smith

The Murder of the Maharajah
H. R. F. Keating

Whip Hand
Dick Francis

The Chelsea Murders
Lionel Davidson

The Honourable Schoolboy
John le Carré

A Demon in My View
Ruth Rendell

The Seven-Per-Cent Solution
Nicholas Meyer

Other Paths to Glory
Anthony Price

The Defection of A. J. Lewinter
Robert Littell

The Levanter
Eric Ambler

The Steam Pig
James McClure

Young Man, I Think You’re Dying
Joan Fleming

A Pride of Heroes
Peter Dickinson

Skin Deep
Peter Dickinson

Murder Against the Grain
Emma Lathen

A Long Way to Shiloh
Lionel Davidson

The Far Side of the Dollar
Ross Macdonald

The Perfect Murder
H. R. F. Keating

The Spy Who Came in from the Cold
John le Carré

When I Grow Rich
Joan Fleming

The Spoilt Kill
Mary Kelly

The Night of Wenceslas
Lionel Davidson

Passage of Arms
Eric Ambler

Someone from the Past
Margot Bennett

The Colour of Murder
Julian Symons

The Second Man
Edward Grierson

The Little Walls
Winston Graham